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temI P\kwJybnð

C´y HómaXv

FUntämdnbð

sFIycmjv{S kwLS\bpsS dnt¸mÀ«v {]Imcw Cu hÀjw PqWnð C´y³ P\kwJy 142.86
tImSnbmIpw. ssN\tb¡mÄ (142.57 tImSn ) 29 e£w IqSpXð. Atacn¡ aqómw Øm\
s¯¯pw (34 tImSn).
temIs¯bmsI P\kwJy 804.5 tImSnbmWv. s^{_phcn hscbpff hnhc§fpsS ASn
Øm\¯nemWv bpssWsäUv t\j³kv t]m¸ptej³ ^ïnsâ Cu dnt¸mÀ«v. Fómð
bp F³ Umä hniIe\w sNbvX P\kwJym hnZKv[cpsS IW¡p {]Imcw C´ybpsS P\
kwJy G{]nenð ssN\sb adnISóncn¡pw.
P\kwJybnð C´y ssN\sb adnIS¡póXv CXmZyamWv. 1950 apXemWv bp F³ P\
kwJy hnhcw tiJcn¨p XpS§nbXv. Ignª hÀjw C´ybpsS P\kwJy 140.66 tImSnbpw
ssN\bptSXv 144.85 tImSnbpambncpóp. Bdp ]Xnämïn\nsS BZyambn Ignª hÀjw ssN
\bnse P\kwJy Ipdªp. C´ybnse {]Xypð]mZ\ \nc¡v cïpw ssN\bptSXv 12 Dw
BWv. C´ybpw ssN\bpw tNÀómð temIP\kwJybpsS aqónsemóv hcpw.
C´ybnð ]pcpjsâ icmicn BbpÀssZÀLyw 71 Dw kv{XobptSXv 74 Dw BWv. ssN\
bnð CXv 76 Dw 82 Dw BWv. C´y³ P\kwJybnð 68 iXam\w t]À 15 \pw 64 \pw CSbnð
{]mbapÅhcpw Ggp iXam\w 65 hbÊn\v apIfnepÅhcpamWv. C´y³ P\kwJybpsS
\mensemópw 14 hbÊnð XmsgbpÅhcmWv. aqóp ZiIambn IpXn¨psImïncn¡pó C
´y³ P\kwJy 165 tImSn hsc F¯psaópw AXn\ptijw IpdªpXpS§psaópw hnhn
[ GP³knIÄ Nqïn¡m«póp. 2011 emWv C´ybnð Ahkm\ambn sk³kkv \SóXv.
temI P\kwJy 100 tImSnbnð F¯m³ F{Xtbm Bbncw hÀj§Ä FSp¯ncn¡Ww.
Ignª cïv \qämïpsImïv AXv Ggp aS§v hÀ²n¨p.
2011 ð temI P\kwJy 700 tImSn Ihnªp. 2021 ð AXv 790 tImSnbmbn 2030 ð 850
tImSnbpw 2050 ð 970 tImSnbpw 2100 ð 1090 tImSnbpw BhpsaómWv \nKa\w.
Fgp]XpIfpsS XpS¡¯nð Hcp kv{Xobv¡v icmicn 4.5 Ip«nIÄ Dïmhpambncpóp. 2015
Bbt¸mtg¡pw kv{XobpsS {]Xypev]mZ\ £aX \nc¡v 2.5 te¡v XmWp. Fómð icmi
cn BbpÊv 1990 ð 64.6 sImñambncpóXv 2019 ð 72.6 Bbn amdn. AXmbXv P\\ \nc¡v
Ipdbv¡m\msb¦nepw acW \nc¡v AXntesd Ipdªp. Ip«nIÄ Ipdªp. hr²òmcpsS
F®w IqSn.
Ccp]Xmw \qämïnsâ a²yt¯msS temI¯v AXphscbpïmIm¯hn[w P\s¸cp¸w
IqSn. 1950þ2020 \pw CSbnð temI P\kwJy aqónc«n hÀ²n¨p. 1965 \pw 70 \pw CSbnem
bncpóp hÀ²\ IqSpXð þ hÀjw 2.1 iXam\w.
1987 Pqembv 11 \v temI P\kwJy 500 tImSnbnse¯n. CXnsâ HmÀ½s¸Sp¯emWv P\
kwJy Zn\mNcaw. 1999 ð P\kwJy 600 tImSnbpw 2011 ð 700 tImSnbpw Ihnªp.
1927 ð 200 tImSnbpw 59 ð 300 tImSnbpw 1974 ð 400 tImSnbpambncpóp P\kwJy F
tómÀ¡pI.hn`h§Ä Xosc Ipdhmb tIcf¯nð P\kwJym hfÀ¨ \nb{´nt¨ aXnbm
hq. cïp Ip«nIÄ am{Xw Fó \nb{´Ww Fñm aXhn`mK§Ä¡pw kaql§Ä¡pw Hcp
t]mse _m[Iam¡Ww. C¡mcyw s]mXphnð C´ybnemIam\w \S¸m¡pIbpw thWw.
C´ybnse P\kwJym hÀ²\ cmPy¯v KpcpXcamb km¼¯nI {]iv\§fpw Btcm-
Ky{]iv\§fpw Dïm¡pw FtómÀ¡pI.
kzman Kpcp-cXv\w PvRm\ -X-]kzn
amt\PnwKv FUn-äÀ
gs@santhigiriashram.org